This course is to study ancient Greek civilization and literature, which have had a profound influence on later European civilization in the fields of humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. The earliest Greek civilization called Mycenaean flourished around 2000BC. The epic poetries began to be composed around 1700BC, and the Iliad and the Odyssey, the oldest extant epics in Europe, came into light around 800BC. These two epics not only present us with exciting heroic stories, but also give us profound insights into human life and death. We will study firstly on these two epics, and then on Herodotus, who is called “ the father of history”. The course will also cover Thales, a scientist in Ionia, who predicted the solar eclipse in Asia Minor that occurred on 28 May in 585 BC. We consider these achievements that Greek civilization had attained, and study how they are received in the present European culture.
・Understand the general history of ancient Greek literature.
・Study the core of the ancient Greek mind expressed in the Iliad and the Odyssey.
・Think about diversity of values in the History of Herodotus.
・Study the attitudes toward nature in the Ionian scientists.
・Think about how these Greek achievements are received in the present European culture.
Classical Greek civilization, Classical Greek literature, Homer, the Iliad, the Odyssey, Herodotus, Ionian natural scienses
✔ Specialist skills | ✔ Intercultural skills | ✔ Communication skills | ✔ Critical thinking skills | Practical and/or problem-solving skills |
In the beginning of each lecture, the small discussion will be done on the comments which were written by the students at the previous lecture.
Course schedule | Required learning | |
---|---|---|
Class 1 | The general history of Greek literature | Study the general history of ancient Greek literature. |
Class 2 | Homer and the Trojan epic cycle | Understand the story of Homer and the Trojan epic cycle. |
Class 3 | Life and death in the Iliad (1) | Study on life and death in the Iliad (1). |
Class 4 | Life and death in the Iliad (2) | Study on life and death in the Iliad (2). |
Class 5 | The adventurous stories in the Odyssey | Study on the adventurous stories in the Odyssey |
Class 6 | The History of Herodotus | Study on the Hiistory of Herodotus |
Class 7 | Thales, the Ionian natural scientist | Study on Thales, the Ionian natural scientist |
Class 8 | The characteristics of ancient Greek mind, and its reception by the modern culture. Final exam |
The necessary materials will be handed out in the class.
The Iliad of Homer, The Odyssey of Homer
Examination
None