2016 Functional Materials

Font size  SML

Register update notification mail Add to favorite lecture list
Academic unit or major
Metallurgical Engineering
Instructor(s)
Kobayashi Equo  Kimura Yoshisato 
Class Format
Lecture     
Media-enhanced courses
Day/Period(Room No.)
Mon1-2(S8-101)  Thr1-2(S8-101)  
Group
-
Course number
ZUF.M311
Credits
2
Academic year
2016
Offered quarter
4Q
Syllabus updated
2017/1/11
Lecture notes updated
-
Language used
Japanese
Access Index

Course description and aims

    This course focuses on the metallic functional materials. The definition and classification of functional materials are described, and then, functionalities, properties, characteristics, and applications of various metallic functional materials are explained systematically as classified by applications as well as by alloy systems. Moreover, topics of this course cover characteristics of lattice defects in ordered structures of intermetallic compounds, which are widely used not only as functional materials but also as functionalized structural materials, and their effects on functionalities and properties of intermetallic compounds.
    Materials, which support our daily life, industries, science and technology, can be classified into two categories, i.e., structural materials and functional materials. As the industries and technologies are highly improved, demands of functional materials increase drastically while required functionalities of materials are widely diversified according to the changes of needs in applications. Students learn properties and roles of metallic functional materials in this course, and acquire their knowledge and skills which are required to design, to develop, to fabricate and to apply functional materials in the science and engineering field.

Student learning outcomes

By the end of this course, students will be able to:
1) Explain that functions and properties of materials originate from crystal structures, lattice defects, phase boundaries, and microstructures.
2) Derive the interaction parameter for binary alloys and explain ideal solution, phase separation, ordered phase formation. Explain anti-phase boundaries formation along with the ordering and how to evaluate short and long range ordered parameters.
3) Explain phase stability of intermetallic compounds as characteristics of phase diagrams regarding the stoichiometric compositions, and explain various point defects introduced in ordered structures at off-stoichiometric compositions of intermetallic compounds.
4) Explain super lattice dislocations introduced in ordered structure of intermetallic compounds as compared with ordinary dislocations of random solid solution phases.
5) Explain the characteristics and applications of soft magnetic materials and hard magnetic materials based on the hysteresis of their magnetization curves.
6) Explain fundamental material designs and applications of energy conversion materials, such as heat resistant alloys, solar cells, fuel cells, and thermoelectric materials
7) Explain characteristics and applications of currently developing Cu alloys.
8) Explain characteristics and applications of functional Ti alloys.
9) Explain characteristics and applications of shape memory alloys and super-elastic alloys.
10) Explain classification and characteristics of biomedical metallic materials.

Keywords

Intermetallic compound, Ordered structure, Superlattice dislocation, Magnetic material, Energy conversion material, Heat resistant material, Thermoelectric material, Microstructure control, Electrically conducting material, Shape memory alloy, Superelastic alloy, Biomedical material

Competencies that will be developed

Specialist skills Intercultural skills Communication skills Critical thinking skills Practical and/or problem-solving skills

Class flow

Exercise problems are assigned to students at the beginning of each class, and group discussion is held during the class according to topics to be learned. This course consists of the first half and the second half, and understanding level check-up test is scheduled as the summary at the end of each half. Students should read the course schedule to check topics covered on that day, and preparation and review are required.

Course schedule/Required learning

  Course schedule Required learning
Class 1 Definition and Classification of Functional Materials Explain the definition to classify materials into structural materials and functional materials, and explain that functions and properties of materials originate from crystal structures, lattice defects, phase boundaries, and microstructures.
Class 2 Phase Stability and Functionality of Alloys Derive the interaction parameter for binary alloys, and explain ideal solution, phase separation, ordered phase formation. Explain anti-phase boundaries formation along with the ordering and the concept of short and long range ordered parameters.
Class 3 Ordered Structure and Function of Intermetallic Compounds (1) Explain phase stability of intermetallic compounds as characteristics of phase diagrams regarding the stoichiometric compositions and melting points. Explain features of various point defects introduced in ordered structures at off-stoichiometric compositions of intermetallic compounds.
Class 4 Ordered Structure and Function of Intermetallic Compounds (2) Explain super lattice dislocations introduced in ordered structure of intermetallic compounds about burgers vector, anti-phase boundary and dissociation patterns, characteristics of plastic deformation behavior, as compared with ordinary dislocations of random solid solution phases.
Class 5 Ordered Structure and Function of Intermetallic Compounds (3) Explain the functionalization principles and roles of factors such as ordered structure, microstructure control, fabrication process, heat resistant coating for the Ni-base superalloys, as an example of intermetallic alloys practically used.
Class 6 Magnetic Materials and Micr Explain the characteristics and applications of soft magnetic materials and hard magnetic materials based on the hysteresis of their magnetization curves. Explain how to control magnetic domain and microstructure, and how to classify various types of magnetic anisotropy.
Class 7 Applications of Energy Conversion Materials Students can state their own opinion about how to apply energy conversion materials, such as heat resistant alloys, solar cells, fuel cells, and thermoelectric materials, for energy saving and environment preserving, by studying fundamental principles, characteristics and problems of above mentioned materials.
Class 8 Understanding level check-up examination, Review, and Supplement Evaluate the understanding level for the first half of this lecture (Class 1 through 7), and review the topics for insufficient understanding level.
Class 9 Copper alloys and conductive materials (1) Understand history and classification of Cu alloys and explain applications and characteristics of alloys.
Class 10 Copper alloys and conductive materials (2) Understand classification and characteristics of age-hardenable Cu alloys and explain current alloy development.
Class 11 Functional tiamium alloys Explain characteristics and applications of functional Ti alloys.
Class 12 Shape memory alloys and super-elastic alloys Understand shape memory effect and super-elasticity and explain characteristics and applications of shape memory alloys and super-elastic alloys.
Class 13 Biomedical materials (1) Explain classification and characteristics of biomedical metallic materials.
Class 14 Biomedical materials (2) Understand and explain biomedical metallic materials for novel medical technologies.
Class 15 Amorphous and bulk metal glasses Explain amorphous and bulk metal glasses.

Textbook(s)

Handouts

Reference books, course materials, etc.

Will be informed in the lecture.

Assessment criteria and methods

Students' knowledge of the relationship between lattice defects of ordered structure and functionality in intermetallic compounds, and fundamentals of materials design for various functional materials will be assessed. Exercise problems, the first half 25% and the second half 25%, understanding level check-up 25%, final exams 25%.

Related courses

  • Phase Diagram and Stability in Metals
  • Crystallography
  • Crystal Growth and Microstructure
  • Science and Engineering of Ferrous Materials I
  • Science and Engineering of Ferrous Materials II
  • Science and Engineering of Non-ferrous Materials

Prerequisites (i.e., required knowledge, skills, courses, etc.)

Not applied.

Contact information (e-mail and phone)    Notice : Please replace from "[at]" to "@"(half-width character).

Kobayashi, Equo: kobayashi.e.ad[at]m.titech.ac.jp, 03-5734-3147
Kimura, Yoshisato: kimura.y.ac [at]m.titech.ac.jp, 045-924-5157

Office hours

Will be noticed on the first day of the lecture. It is basically recommended to contact by e-mail or telephone in advance to schedule an appointment.

Page Top