Our everyday life is surrounded by “image” more than ever before. "Screens" and ubiquitous—not only movie or television, but also streaming content on computers and mobile devices and digital signage—and we subconsciously absorb the “meaning” these images produce. However, our familiarity with images often compels us to overlook how they affect our emotions. This course understands the characteristic form of audio-visual media, mainly movies, and explores why film expression attracts us. We grasp the techniques of film by breaking down images into its basic components such as direction, shooting, editing, audio/visual effects, and performance. Movies taken up in the class are Hollywood, Japanese, and European, but animated movies or drama is also referenced; for instance—Kurosawa Akira, Mizoguchi Kenji, Ozu Yasujirô, Kawashima Yûzô, Sômai Shinji, Kurosawa Kiyoshi, Kitano Takeshi, Miyazaki Hayao, Shinkai Makoto, Hosoda Mamoru, Alfred Hitchcock, Orson Welles, Roman Polanski, Jean-Luc Godard, Federico Fellini, Stanley Kubrick. Because this class has time of practice exercises to analyze movies interactively, the active involvement of participants is welcomed.
The aim of this lecture is to understand today's various film expressions, and to cultivate the ability for participants themselves to analyze and criticize movies.
At the end of this course, students will be able to:
1) Understand the characteristics of film expression, and explain them to others.
2) Comprehend the history of audio-visual expression in the 20th century.
3) Analytically grasp the expression by film and write critiques of movies or visual images.
Cinema history, Auteur, Film expression, Cinematic body, Critique, Film remake, Film adaptation, Animation
✔ Specialist skills | ✔ Intercultural skills | Communication skills | ✔ Critical thinking skills | ✔ Practical and/or problem-solving skills |
Based on lecture-style presentations with practical sessions. Students are occasionally given exercise problems related to the contents.
Course schedule | Required learning | |
---|---|---|
Class 1 | Guidance and introduction | Study a basic grammar of film and film expressions. |
Class 2 | What is cinema? | Understand film history and the expressions of early movies. |
Class 3 | Mise-en-scène/Mise-en-shot: Cinematic Visuality | Understand how to constitute "gaze" in films. |
Class 4 | Mise-en-scène/Mise-en-shot: Cinematic Editing | Learn montage and continuity editing. |
Class 5 | Mise-en-scène/Mise-en-shot: Sound effects | Think about the relationship between sound and image. |
Class 6 | Mise-en-scène/Mise-en-shot: Cinematic Line | Explore how to function cinematic lines. |
Class 7 | Mise-en-scène/Mise-en-shot: Cinematic Form | Understand the form of cinema. |
Class 8 | Exercise 1: Analyzing Films | Analyze the expressions of movies. |
Class 9 | The Expression of Animation | Learn the history of animation. |
Class 10 | Contemporary Animation | Explore the expressions of contemporary animated films. |
Class 11 | Film adaptation/remake | Compare two movies based on Endō Shūsaku's "Silence." |
Class 12 | Animation Remake | Analyze the animated film based on TV drama. |
Class 13 | Exercise 2: Analyzing Films | Analyze the expressions of movies. |
Class 14 | Today's Film Expressions | Understand modern visual culture. |
To enhance effective learning, students are encouraged to spend approximately 100 minutes preparing for class and another 100 minutes reviewing class content afterwards (including assignments) for each class.
They should do so by referring to textbooks and other course material.
Kitamura, Kyohhei. Cinema Studies of 24 frames: Dissolving Expressions of Film. Kyoto: Koyoshobo. ISBN: 978-4-7710-3451-8(Japanese)
Bordwell, David and Kristin Thompson. Film Art: An Introduction. Nagoya: Nagoya University Press. ISBN: 978-4815805678 (Japanese)
Kitamura, Kyohhei and Miyoko Shimura eds. Creativity of Film Remaking. Tokyo: Suiseisya. ISBN: 978-4801003002 (Japanese)
Class participation (40%) and final exam (60%)
※You are allowed to bring the textbook and lecture notebooks
Should the number of applicants for this course exceed the limit, a lottery system will be used to determine which students are admitted. Be sure to attend the first class.
kitamura.k.af[at]m.titech.ac.jp