Structural design (structural planning) is important for architectural design, regardless of the design or structure. Structural design applies universal structural technology to adapt to the individuality of each building. It is important to find a balance between the required criteria, combining so-called universality and individuality. The instructor in this course explains the principles of structural planning, while introducing students to ample structural design examples, including the process used to create them.
The goal of this course is for students to learn practical structural design, and specifically it is comprised of two elements. First is learning structural design examples, gaining an understanding of structural design principles through them. The other is gaining an understanding of lecture content to then analyze the structural design of real buildings and do a structural design proposal exercise based on given criteria.
Students will be able to do the following by taking this course.
1) To think about the relationship between architectural design and structural design, and to create a structural design plan for a building
2) To understand the relationship between structural mechanics, material mechanics, vibrational science, etc. and structural design and to learn the basics of making technical decisions
Structural design, Structural plan
✔ Specialist skills | Intercultural skills | ✔ Communication skills | ✔ Critical thinking skills | ✔ Practical and/or problem-solving skills |
Theory of structural design is provided using a textbook following each theme. Students are required to submit assignments. Also students have to make presentations of the assignments and arguments for those twice.
Course schedule | Required learning | |
---|---|---|
Class 1 | Content and process of structural design | Students will gain understandings of the relationships between architectural design and structural design as well as the process of structural design |
Class 2 | Form and mechanics / Design for vertical load 1 | Learning flow of force, and control of force on the basis of architecture types and forms |
Class 3 | Form and mechanics / Design for vertical load 2 | Students will gain an understanding of controlling forces from structural members, and the placement of planar and multi-planar components |
Class 4 | Form and mechanics / Design for horizontal load 1 | Learning arrangement plans of seismic resistant elements |
Class 5 | Form and mechanics / Design for horizontal load 2 | Students will gain an understanding of the resistance mechanisms for seismic forces |
Class 6 | Survey and presentation of structural design | Presentations |
Class 7 | Properties and design of structural materials, reinforced concrete structures | Learning roles of material characteristics in structural design of reinforced concrete structures |
Class 8 | Characteristic and design of steel structures | Learning the roles of material characteristics in structural design of steel structures |
Class 9 | Characteristic and design of timber structures | Learning the roles of material characteristics in structural design of timber structures |
Class 10 | Structural design of hybrid structures | Understand hybrid structures |
Class 11 | Making plans and presentation of structural design | Presentations |
Class 12 | Relationships among complicated functions, forms and structural designs (1) | Learning relationships between design and structure by reviewing actual construction projects |
Class 13 | Relationships among complicated functions, forms and structural designs (2) | Learning relationships between design and structure by reviewing actual construction projects |
Class 14 | Finding out solutions for construction sites in structural design | Understand the effect that building sites have on structural planning |
Class 15 | Structural design for retrofitting buildings | Understand the role of structure for seismic retrofitting |
Y.Kanebako: Theory and Practice for Structural Design, Kenchiku-gijyutu, 2010
K.Watanabe, M.Araya, Y.Kanebako: VA Endeavor for Structural Design
Grades are determined based on presentation of problem exercises (40% x 2) and reports (20%).
Comprehension of Japanese