2019 Photosynthesis and photobiology

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Academic unit or major
Undergraduate major in Life Science and Technology
Instructor(s)
Hisabori Toru  Tanaka Kan  Masuda Shinji 
Class Format
Lecture     
Media-enhanced courses
Day/Period(Room No.)
Tue3-4(H136)  Fri3-4(H136)  
Group
-
Course number
LST.A361
Credits
2
Academic year
2019
Offered quarter
2Q
Syllabus updated
2019/3/20
Lecture notes updated
-
Language used
Japanese
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Course description and aims

 This course focuses on basics for photosynthesis and photochemistry and related physical, chemical and biological subjects. Specifically, environmental sensing mechanisms of photosynthetic organisms, such as plant and algae, will be studied. The course enables students to understand how photosynthesis was established and arranged during the course of evolution of the earth and life.
The topics will include energy conversion mechanisms by photosynthesis, evolution of photosynthesis and photosynthetic organisms, molecular structure of photosynthetic apparatus, structure of plant cells and photosynthetic membranes, and regulation of photosynthesis. Students will experience how photosynthesis is important on the life on the earth.

Student learning outcomes

By the end of this course, students will be able to:
1) To explain how photosynthesis sustains life on the earth
2) To explain the molecular mechanisms of photosynthesis
3) To explain how photosynthesis is regulated depend on environmental changes
4) To explain how photosynthesis is established.
5) To comment on the current progresses in artificial photosynthesis

Keywords

Photosynthesis, Photobiology, Spectroscopy, Biophysics, Electron transfer, Cell energetics, Protein complexes, Artificial photosynthesis

Competencies that will be developed

Specialist skills Intercultural skills Communication skills Critical thinking skills Practical and/or problem-solving skills

Class flow

This course will be organized by three lecturers.

Course schedule/Required learning

  Course schedule Required learning
Class 1 What is photosynthesis. History of photosynthesis research (Hisabori) Understanding of the historical aspects on photosynthesis research
Class 2 Structure of photosynthetic cells (Tanaka) Understand cells structure for performing photosynthesis
Class 3 Photosynthetic light reaction 1 (Hisabori) Understand function of photosynthetic apparatus
Class 4 Photosynthetic light reaction 2 (Hisabori) Understand photosynthetic electron transfer
Class 5 Photosynthetic assimilatory reaction (Tanaka) Understand mechanism of carbon fixation
Class 6 Properties of photopigments required for photosynthesis (Masuda) Understand molecular properties of pigments used for photosynthesis
Class 7 Photosynthetic assimilatory reaction 1 (Tanaka) Understand mechanisms for nitrogen-related regulation
Class 8 Regulation of photosynthesis 1(Tanaka) Understand regulatory system for controlling gene expression and chloroplast development
Class 9 ATP synthesis Understanding molecular mechanism of ATP synthesis
Class 10 Regulation of photosynthesis 2 (Hisabori) Understand mechanisms of redox regulation of photosynthesis
Class 11 Regulation of Photosynthesis 3 (Masuda) Understand mechanisms of non-photochemical quenching and state transition
Class 12 Basics of photosynthetic activity measurement Understand how photosynthetic electron transfer rate could be monitored
Class 13 Bacterial photosynthesis (Masuda) Understand mechanisms of bacterial photosynthesis, and evolution of photosynthesis
Class 14 Artificial photosynthesis (Guest lecturer or Masuda) Understand current progresses in artificial photosynthesis
Class 15 Co-evolution of earth, life and photosynthesis (Masuda) Understand evolutional histroty of the earth, life and photosynthesis

Textbook(s)

Phosynthesis Education Team, The University of Tokyo; ISBN978-4-13-062214-1. (Japanese)

Reference books, course materials, etc.

Kimiyuki Sato (ed): Photosynthesis. Asakura-Shoten; ISBN 4-254-17657-0 C 3345. (Japanese)
Robert E. Blankenship:

Assessment criteria and methods

Will be announced

Related courses

  • LST.A203 : Biochemistry I
  • LST.A218 : Biochemistry II
  • LST.A334 : Plant Phisiology

Prerequisites (i.e., required knowledge, skills, courses, etc.)

None

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