2023 Earth-Life Science C

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Academic unit or major
Graduate major in Earth-Life Science
Instructor(s)
Ida Shigeru  Genda Hidenori  Hernlund John William  Sekine Yasuhito 
Class Format
Lecture    (Face-to-face)
Media-enhanced courses
Day/Period(Room No.)
Tue3-4(石川台7号館(ELSI-1), 三島ホール)  Fri3-4(石川台7号館(ELSI-1), 三島ホール)  
Group
-
Course number
ELS.C403
Credits
2
Academic year
2023
Offered quarter
3Q
Syllabus updated
2023/3/20
Lecture notes updated
-
Language used
English
Access Index

Course description and aims

The basic ideas of the surface environments and interior structure of the present-day Earth are explained. Earth's formation/evolution as a planet in Solar system is also explained via formation models of Solar system. Solar system explorations and exoplanet observations are also explained.

Student learning outcomes

Understanding the Earth as a site of emergence of life to discuss relations to origins of life on the Earth. Extrapolating these understanding to discuss possible life in satellites and Mars in Solar system and in exoplanets.

Keywords

Structure/evolution of Earth, Mars, Icy satellites, Solar system formation, exoplanetary systems, origins of life

Competencies that will be developed

Specialist skills Intercultural skills Communication skills Critical thinking skills Practical and/or problem-solving skills
Acquiring knowledge and skills to discuss relations between planet/satellites and life in our Solar system and exoplanetary systems understanding to discuss possible life in satellites and Mars in Solar system and in exoplanets.

Class flow

Lectures and small group discussions

Course schedule/Required learning

  Course schedule Required learning
Class 1 The present-day Earth An overview of the entire Earth as it is today
Class 2 Earth's history Evolution of Earth from formation to the present
Class 3 Exploration of the Solar System A broad survey of solar system bodies and observations
Class 4 Planetary structure and equations Quantifying the basic radial state of planets from the inside out
Class 5 Planetary atmospheres Basic physics and chemistry of planetary atmospheres
Class 6 Climate evolution, volatile cycling, and biogeochemical cycling Evolution of the surface environment
Class 7 Planet formation How are planets made?
Class 8 Satellite formation Formation of moons
Class 9 Origins of organic materials        Where from, how, when, and how much?
Class 10 Water delivery to Earth Where from, how, when, and how much?
Class 11 Stellar evolution The birth, life, and death of stars, and how their evolution affects planets
Class 12 Exoplanet observations A survey of exoplanet exploration
Class 13 Summary, reports, and future prospects (part 1) We will summarize the course, answer questions, and discuss future research prospects in planet science at ELSI.
Class 14 Summary, reports, and future prospects (part 2) We will summarize the course, answer questions, and discuss future research prospects in planet science at ELSI.

Out-of-Class Study Time (Preparation and Review)

Reading text books with other students

Textbook(s)

NA

Reference books, course materials, etc.

Geodynamics, D. Turcotte & G. Shubert
Young Sun, Early Earth and the Origins of Life, M. Gargaud et al.
Astrophysics of planet formation, P. Armitage
Atmospheric Evolution on Inhabited and Lifeless Worlds, David C. Catling & James F. Kasting.

Assessment criteria and methods

Small reports

Related courses

  • ELS.C401 : Earth-Life Science A
  • ELS.C402 : Earth-Life Science B

Prerequisites (i.e., required knowledge, skills, courses, etc.)

Deep interests in the Earth, life on the Earths and that in universe

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