2016 Advanced Electromagnetic Waves

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Academic unit or major
Graduate major in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Instructor(s)
Hirokawa Jiro 
Class Format
Lecture     
Media-enhanced courses
Day/Period(Room No.)
Tue5-6(S223)  Fri5-6(S223)  
Group
-
Course number
EEE.S401
Credits
2
Academic year
2016
Offered quarter
1Q
Syllabus updated
2016/4/27
Lecture notes updated
2016/4/17
Language used
English
Access Index

Course description and aims

This course focuses on direct solution to Maxwell's equation, diffraction and scattering of electromagnetic wave and antennas. Topics include the derivation and the interpretation of solution to wave equation, field equivalent theorem, scattering in cylindrical coordinate system and its interpretation, antenna parameters and operating principle of basic antennas. By combining lectures and reports, the course enables students to understand the analysis methods of electromagnetic wave and their interpretations and the operating mechanisms of various antennas.
The course follows electricity and magnetism, electromagnetic fields and waves and waveguide engineering and gives students deep interpretations on radiation and scattering of electromagnetic waves and antenna operations and is followed by advanced courses such as guided waveguide circuit theory, electrical modelling and simulations and RF measurement engineering.

Student learning outcomes

By the end of this course, students will be able to:
1) Derive wave equation from Maxwell's equation and understand the meaning of its solution.
2) Understand the meaning of field equivalent theorem.
3) Solve scattering problems in cylindrical coordinate system.
4) Understand the meaning of diffraction and scattering of electromagnetic wave.
5) Understand the meaning of the antenna parameters such as radiation pattern, directivity, gain, efficiency and polarization.
6) Understand the radiation principle of various antennas such as wire antenna, arran antenna, aperture antenna, microstrip antenna.
4) Understand the meaning of diffraction and scattering of electromagnetic wave.
5) Understand the meaning of the antenna parameters such as radiation pattern, directivity, gain, efficiency and polarization.
6) Understand the radiation principle of various antennas such as wire antenna, array antenna, aperture antenna, microstrip antenna.

Keywords

wave equation, field equivalence theorem, cylindrical coordinate system, diffraction and scattering, antenna

Competencies that will be developed

Specialist skills Intercultural skills Communication skills Critical thinking skills Practical and/or problem-solving skills

Class flow

Students should submit a report summarizing the contents of the lecture after each class..

Course schedule/Required learning

  Course schedule Required learning
Class 1 Radiation from source - Derivation using vector potential Derive using vector potential
Class 2 Solution to wave equation - Derivation using Green's theorem Explain the meaning of the solution to wave equation
Class 3 Integral expression of electromagnetic wave - Direct integral of Maxwell's equation Explain the meaning of the integral expression of electromagnetic field
Class 4 Field equivalent theorem - Proof by field uniqueness theorem Explain the meaning of field equivalence theorem
Class 5 Understanding of field equivalence theorem in plane wave propagation - Field by equivalent currents assumed on virtual boundary Explain the application of field equivalence theorem to plane wave propagation
Class 6 Homogeneous solution in cylindrical coordinate system - Behavior of Bessel functions Compare with the solution in rectangular coordinate system
Class 7 Analysis of radiaiton by line current in cylindrical coordinate system - Expression using homogeneous solutions for field discontinuity on the boundary Derive radiation by line current
Class 8 Test level of understanding with exercise problems and summary of the first part of the course - Solve exercise problems covering the contents of classes 1–7. Test level of understanding and self-evaluate achievement for classes 1–7.
Class 9 Scattering of electromagnetic field by a half plane - Derivation of scattering electromagnetic field by a half plane Derive scattering electromagnetic field by a half plane
Class 10 Diffraction phenomena of electromagnetic field - Diffraction phenomena of electromagnetic field by a half plane Explain diffraction phenomena of electromagnetic field by a half plane
Class 11 Basic principle of antenna Radiation mechanism, antenna category Explain the radiation mechanism of antenna
Class 12 Antenna parameters - Radiation pattern, directivity, gain, efficiency, polarization Explain radiation pattern, directivity, gain, efficiency and polarization of antenna
Class 13 Wire antenna, array antenna Radiation patterns of wire and array antennas Derive radiation patterns of wire and array antennas
Class 14 Aperture antenna Radiation from aperture, horn antenna, aperture antenna Derive radiation from aperture
Class 15 Microstrip antenna, antenna measurement - Radiation mechanism of microstrip antenna, measurement methods Explain radiation mechanism of microstrip antenna

Textbook(s)

Text is delivered at OCW-i.

Reference books, course materials, etc.

J.A.Stratton, "Electromagnetic Theory," IEEE Press, ISBN: 978-0-470-13153-4
R.F.Harrington, "Time-Harmonic Electromagnetic Fields," McGraw Hill, ISBN 978-0-471-20806-8
C.A.Balanis, "Antenna Theory," Wiley, ISBN: 978-0-471-66782-7

Assessment criteria and methods

Students' knowledge of analysis methods for wave equations and antenna engineering, and their ability to apply them to problems will be assessed.
Midterm and final exams 80%, reports 20%.

Related courses

  • EEE.S411 : Guided Wave Circuit Theory
  • EEE.G411 : Electrical Modeling and Simulation
  • EEE.C451 : RF Measurement Engineering

Prerequisites (i.e., required knowledge, skills, courses, etc.)

Students must have successfully completed Electricity and Magnetism I and II (EEE.E201 and EEE.E202), electromagnetic fields and waves (EEE.E211), waveguide engineering and the radio law (EEE.S301) or have equivalent knowledge.

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