2021 Special courses on advanced topics in Mathematics I

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Academic unit or major
Mathematics
Instructor(s)
Goda Hiroshi  Kalman Tamas 
Class Format
Lecture     
Media-enhanced courses
Day/Period(Room No.)
Intensive ()  
Group
-
Course number
ZUA.E343
Credits
2
Academic year
2021
Offered quarter
1Q
Syllabus updated
2021/3/19
Lecture notes updated
-
Language used
Japanese
Access Index

Course description and aims

The Alexander polynomial is a basic tool in the study of knots. In this course we study the twisted Alexander polynomial, which is a generalization of the Alexander polynomial. We define the Alexander polynomial using the free differential of the fundamental group of the knot complement. It can be generalized by applying a linear representation of the fundamental group. I will explain that the twisted Alexander polynomial may be regarded as a matrix-weighted zeta function of a graph. The colored Jones polynomial also can be obtained from the graph, then I will introduce the recent topics on the volume of a knot complement.

We learn basic methods in knot theory. We understand the Alexander polynomial and the Jones polynomial, and then study some applications.

Student learning outcomes

・Be familiar with the fundamental group (knot group) of a knot complement
・Be familiar with the equivalence transformation of a knot group
・Be familiar with calculations of the Alexander polynomial and the Jones polynomial of a knot
・Construct an arc graph from a knot diagram, and be familiar with its matrix-weighted zeta function
・Understand the construction of the twisted Alexander polynomial and its applications

Keywords

knot, twisted Alexander polynomial, colored Jones polynomial, matrix-weighted zeta function, volume of knot complement

Competencies that will be developed

Specialist skills Intercultural skills Communication skills Critical thinking skills Practical and/or problem-solving skills

Class flow

This is a standard lecture course. There will be some assignments.

Course schedule/Required learning

  Course schedule Required learning
Class 1 The following topics will be covered in this order: -knot and knot group -Alexander polynomial -twisted Alexander polynomial -matrix-weighted zeta function of a graph -volume of a knot complement Details will be provided during each class session.

Textbook(s)

None required

Reference books, course materials, etc.

References will be announced during the course.

Assessment criteria and methods

Assignments (100%)

Related courses

  • MTH.E533 : Special lectures on advanced topics in Mathematics I
  • MTH.E645 : Special lectures on current topics in Mathematics I

Prerequisites (i.e., required knowledge, skills, courses, etc.)

None required

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