(1-7) The present and ancient magnetic fields of the Earth and other planets are viewed from various observations and studied applying the fundamental theory. (8-11) Dynamics of solar wind is studied in the framework of fluid physics. (12-15) Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF), MHD, shock, and formation of magnetosphere are studied on the basis of minimum plasma physics knowledge.
On th basis of fundamental physics knowledge (mechanism, electronmagnetisim, fluid dynamics), the basic Earth system dynamics and the solar-terrestrial relationship are understood with rigourous mathematica treatment.
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Geomagnetism, Planetary magnetism, Rock magnetism
Solar wind, MHD, magnetosphere
✔ Specialist skills | Intercultural skills | Communication skills | Critical thinking skills | Practical and/or problem-solving skills |
Earth system and solar-terretrial phenomena are lectured mainly to understand physical prosesses there.
Course schedule | Required learning | |
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Class 1 | Geomagnetic field in space | View of the geomagnetic field on a spatial scale of the solar system |
Class 2 | Earth and planetary magnetic fields as a dipolar field | Magnetic dipole generating an intrinsic magnetic field of the planet |
Class 3 | Gauss coefficients of the geomagnetic field | Spherical harmonic expansion of the geomagnetic field |
Class 4 | Origin and mechanism of the geomagnetic field: Geodynamo | Geodynamo in the fluid core generating the magnetic field |
Class 5 | Temporal variation in the geomagnetic field | Secular variation and polarity reversal of the geomagnetic field on various time scales |
Class 6 | Rock magnetism of the terrestial rocks | Restoration of the ancient geomagnetic field |
Class 7 | Magnetic anomalies and electrical conductivity strucrures of the Earth, Moon and Mars | Observations and fundamental analysis of magnetic anomalies and electrical conductivity structures |
Class 8 | Solar activity, heliosphere, and solar wind. | Solar activity |
Class 9 | Models of solar and stellar structure | Dynamical properties of the stellar interior |
Class 10 | The structure of the solar and lanetary atmospheres | Dynamical properties of the atmosphere |
Class 11 | Solar wind and Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) | Basicmechanism of solar wind |
Class 12 | Collisionless shock | Formation process of shock |
Class 13 | Fundamentals of MHD | Dynamics of the magnetic field and fluid |
Class 14 | Formation of the magnetosphere | Conditions of the formation mechanism of the magnetosphere |
Class 15 | Formation of the heliosphere | Conditions of the formation mechanism of the heliosphere |
Basic textbooks on Mechanics, Electromagnetism, Fluid Mechanics, Physical Mathematics
Geodynamics, ed. A. Yamamoto, Asakura (in Japanese)
S. Kukubun Solar-Terrestrial Physics Nagoya Univ.
Several reports on the subject for more understanding the class.
Basic knowledge on Mechanics, Electronmagnetisim, Fluid mechanics, Statistical mechanics, and Physical mathematics is required.