2018 Special Lectures in Physics XVIII

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Academic unit or major
Graduate major in Physics
Instructor(s)
Totsuka Keisuke 
Class Format
Lecture     
Media-enhanced courses
Day/Period(Room No.)
Intensive (大岡山地区)  
Group
-
Course number
PHY.P547
Credits
1
Academic year
2018
Offered quarter
1-2Q
Syllabus updated
2018/5/23
Lecture notes updated
-
Language used
Japanese
Access Index

Course description and aims

"Topological order in low-dimensional quantum magnets and ultracold atoms"
Keisuke Totsuka (YITP, Kyoto University)

Inspired by the discovery of the quantum Hall effects, the concept of "topological phases" was proposed in the 1980’s, which cannot be described by the traditional framework based on symmetry breaking. Over the last few decades, research on topological phases of matter has progressed significantly owing to the discovery of topological insulators/superconductors and of various theoretical models showing topological phases, the efforts in material research, the interaction with quantum information science, and so on. In this lecture, starting from the basic concepts in quantum magnetism and theories of phase transitions, I will mainly discuss the topological phases of matter that emerge in quantum magnets and ultracold atoms due to strong correlation. Some recent topics such as quantum spin liquids and the application of quantum information ideas to those phases will be discussed as well.

Student learning outcomes

The master course students are expected to fully understand the contents at the standard level.
The students are expected to solve the standard problems provided by the lecturer.

Keywords

quantum spin, topological order, entanglement

Competencies that will be developed

Specialist skills Intercultural skills Communication skills Critical thinking skills Practical and/or problem-solving skills

Class flow

The lecture is given in a form of intense course in Japanese.
June 6 (Wed) 10:00-12:00, 13:30-15:30, 16:00-18:00 @H135
June 7 (Thu) 10:00-12:00, 13:30-15:30, 16:00-18:00 @H135
June 8 (Fri) 10:00-12:00, 13:30-15:30, 16:00-18:00 @H135

Course schedule/Required learning

  Course schedule Required learning
Class 1 Introduction The lecturer will instruct during classes.
Class 2 Quantum magnetism
Class 3 Topological order
Class 4 Quantum entanglement topological order
Class 5 Tensor networks as quantum many-body wavefunctions
Class 6 Short-range entanglement and symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases
Class 7 SPT phases in ultracold atoms
Class 8 Spin liquid
Class 9 Selected recent topics

Textbook(s)

None.

Reference books, course materials, etc.

- A. Auerbach, "Interacting Electrons and Quantum Magnetism”, (Springer 1994)
- X-G. Wen, “Quantum Field Theory of Many-Body Systems” (Oxford 2004)
- E. Fradkin, “Field Theories of Condensed Matter Physics” (Cambridge 2013)
Other references will be instructed during classes.

Assessment criteria and methods

Evaluated by questions during classes and a report related to lectures.

Related courses

  • PHY.C341 : Condensed Matter Physics I
  • PHY.C342 : Condensed Matter Physics II
  • PHY.Q438 : Quantum Mechanics of Many-Body Systems
  • PHY.C439 : Physics of Magnetic Materials

Prerequisites (i.e., required knowledge, skills, courses, etc.)

None.

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