Computer simulation is a mandatory tool for understanding the structure and functionality of materials. This lecture covers theories and methods on first-principles calculations, which are based on quantum mechanics, and their applications to the understanding of structure and fundamental properties of molecules and solids. The aim of this lecture is to provide specialized knowledge on material design at the atomistic and electronic levels, which is required in current research and development of materials.
By the end of this course, students will be able to: 1) Understand the basics of first-principles calculations. 2) Discuss material properties from the viewpoint of their atomistic and electronic structures.
First-principles calculations, Molecular orbitals, Band structure
✔ Specialist skills | Intercultural skills | Communication skills | Critical thinking skills | Practical and/or problem-solving skills |
As a rule, students will attend classes face-to-face. Points from the previous lectures are reviewed at the beginning of each class. The lectures and exercises on new topics are then given. Some classes will be divided into class A (molecular system) and class B (periodic system). The classification will be decided in consultation with the instructor in charge.
Course schedule | Required learning | |
---|---|---|
Class 1 | 【Oct 6(Fri)】Introduction to material simulations, environment settings of TSUBAME supercomputer, and unix commands | Explain materials simulations. Set up to use TSUBAME supercomputer. Use unix commands. |
Class 2 | 【Oct 6(Fri)】Introduction to material simulations, environment settings of TSUBAME supercomputer, and unix commands | Explain materials simulations. Set up to use TSUBAME supercomputer. Use unix commands. |
Class 3 | 【Oct 20(Fri)】 A) Molecular systems (Introduction to quantum chemical calculation) B) Periodic system (Structural optimization of extended solids) | A) Explain quantum chemical calculation. Carry out quantum chemical calculation on TSUBAME supercomputer B) Carry out a structural optimization calculation and determine the crystal structure. |
Class 4 | 【Oct 20(Fri)】 A) Molecular systems (Introduction to quantum chemical calculation) B) Periodic system (Structural optimization of extended solids) | A) Explain quantum chemical calculation. Carry out quantum chemical calculation on TSUBAME supercomputer B) Carry out a structural optimization calculation and determine the crystal structure. |
Class 5 | 【Oct 31(Tue)】 A) Molecular system (Geometry optimization and frequency analysis) B) Periodic system (Electronic structure of extended solids) | A) Carry out geometry optimization and frequency analysis B) Carry out an electronic structure calculation and determine the electronic band structure |
Class 6 | 【Oct 31(Tue)】 A) Molecular system (Geometry optimization and frequency analysis) B) Periodic system (Electronic structure of extended solids) | A) Carry out geometry optimization and frequency analysis B) Carry out an electronic structure calculation and determine the electronic band structure |
Class 7 | 【Nov 10(Fri)】 A) Molecular system (Transition state search) B) Periodic system(Defects in extended solids) | A) Carry out transition state search and intrinsic reaction coordinate calculation B) Carry out an electronic structure calculation for a defect structure and analyze the electronic state |
Class 8 | 【Nov 10(Fri)】 A) Molecular system (Transition state search) B) Periodic system(Defects in extended solids) | A) Carry out transition state search and intrinsic reaction coordinate calculation B) Carry out an electronic structure calculation for a defect structure and analyze the electronic state |
Class 9 | 【Nov 17(Fri)】 A) Molecular system (First-principles molecular dynamics (MD) simulation) B) Periodic system(First-principles molecular dynamics (MD) simulation) | Carry out a first-principles molecular dynamics (MD) calculation |
Class 10 | 【Nov 17(Fri)】 A) Molecular system (First-principles molecular dynamics (MD) simulation) B) Periodic system(First-principles molecular dynamics (MD) simulation) | Carry out a first-principles molecular dynamics (MD) calculation |
Class 11 | 【Nov 24(Fri)】 A) Molecular system Q&A B) Periodic system Q&A | Perform an assigned task or understand how to use the materials simulation method in your own research (prior approval from your supervisor required) |
Class 12 | 【Nov 24(Fri)】 A) Molecular system Q&A B) Periodic system Q&A | Perform an assigned task or understand how to use the materials simulation method in your own research (prior approval from your supervisor required) |
Class 13 | 【Nov 30(Thu)】Latest topics of materials simulations | Understand latest topics of materials simulations. |
Class 14 | 【Nov 30(Thu)】Latest topics of materials simulations | Understand latest topics of materials simulations. |
To enhance effective learning, students are encouraged to spend approximately 100 minutes preparing for class and another 100 minutes reviewing class content afterwards (including assignments) for each class.
They should do so by referring to textbooks and other course material.
None.
None.
Evaluations are made based on the exercises.
None but fundamental knowledge of periodic systems (e.g., Brilloine zone) is prerequisite for the lectures of periodic systems
There are restrictions on the number of students who can take this course, and TAC-MI students have priority registration. A lottery will be held, if there are many applicants.