Social Seismology   Social Seismology

文字サイズ 

担当教員
瀬尾 和大 
使用教室
木1-2(G324)  
単位数
講義:1  演習:0  実験:0
講義コード
92032
シラバス更新日
2009年3月30日
講義資料更新日
2009年3月30日
学期
前期

講義概要

Earthquake disaster mitigation should be made not only with seismology and earthquake engineering, but with as much as research fields related to social circumstances of a city. The 1995 catastrophic earthquake disaster in Kobe should be noted that modern seismology and earthquake engineering were not enough for the mitigation of such disaster. The most important point will be not to neglect seismology and earthquake engineering, but to modify the into complicated social problems in a city. We will define such interdisciplinary research field as social seismology. The following items should be focused in the lecture.

(1) The features of recent earthquake disasters

(2) Increase of vulnerable condition due to urban developments

(3) Earthquake disaster watched by living people

(4) The role of newspaper and other mass communication to earthquake disaster

(5) Perspectives of earthquake disaster mitigation

講義の目的

地震災害を軽減するには,従来の地震学・地震工学の視点からだけでなく,都市と地震災害との関係を多角的に捉えて考察してみる必要がある。このことは,1995年の阪神・淡路大震災において,地震学や地震工学における学術上の知見が地震災害の軽減に必ずしも寄与しなかったことからも理解されよう。問題は,決して地震学・地震工学の知見を否定することではなく,それらを都市の形態や構造骨組みの中に効果的に融合させることであろう。このような都市の地震災害を軽減するための学際分野を,ここでは社会地震学と定義している。講義で特に注目されるのは以下の論点である。

Earthquake disaster mitigation should be made not only with seismology and earthquake engineering, but with as much as research fields related to social circumstances of a city. The 1995 catastrophic earthquake disaster in Kobe should be noted that modern seismology and earthquake engineering were not enough for the mitigation of such disaster. The most important point will be not to neglect seismology and earthquake engineering, but to modify the into complicated social problems in a city. We will define such interdisciplinary research field as social seismology. The following items should be focused in the lecture

講義計画

(1) 最近の地震災害に見られる被害の特徴
(2) 都市の発達に伴う脆弱性の拡大
(3) 市民の立場から見た地震災害
(4) 新聞地震学の役割
(5) 地震防災はいかにあるべきか?

(1) The features of recent earthquake disasters
(2) Increase of vulnerable condition due to urban developments
(3) Earthquake disaster watched by living people
(4) The role of newspaper and other mass communication to earthquake disaster
(5) Perspectives of earthquake disaster mitigation

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